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                 In the Name of Allah, most 
                Compassionate, most Merciful  
                Becoming Muslim 
                
                Dr. Umar Rolf Baron 
                Ehrenfels (Austria) 
                Professor of Anthropology  
                 
                
                 
                The essential features of Islam which impressed me most and 
                attracted me to this great religion are as follows :-  
                
                  - The Islamic teaching of successive revelation implies in 
                  my opinion the following: The source from which all the great 
                  world religions sprang is one. The founders of these great 
                  paths, prepared for peace-seeking mankind, gave witness to one 
                  and the same basic divine teaching. Acceptance of one of these 
                  paths means search for Truth in Love; 
 
                  - Islam, in essence, means peace in submission to the 
                  Eternal Law. 
 
                  - Islam is, historically speaking, the last founded among 
                  the great world religions on this planet. 
 
                  - Prophet Muhammad is the messenger of Islam and is thus the 
                  last in the sequence of great religious world-prophets. 
 
                  - The acceptance of Islam and the path of the Muslims by a 
                  member of an older religion thus means as little rejection of 
                  his former religion, as for instance the acceptance of 
                  Buddha's teachings meant the rejection of Hinduism to the 
                  Indian co-nationals of Buddha. It was only later that schools 
                  of thought within Hinduism rejected the Buddhist way as 
                  heretical. The differences of religions are man-made. The 
                  unity is divine. The teachings of the Holy Qur'an stress this 
                  basic unity. To witness it, means acceptance of a spiritual 
                  fact which is common to all men and women. 
 
                  - The spirit of human brotherhood under the all-encompassing 
                  divine fatherhood is much stressed in Islam and not hampered 
                  by concepts of racialism or sectarianism, be it of linguistic, 
                  historic-traditionalistic, or even dogmatic nature. 
 
                  - This concept of divine fatherly love, however, includes 
                  also the motherly aspect of Divine love, as the two principal 
                  epithets of God indicate" Al-Rahman - Al-Rahim, both 
                  being derived from the Arabic root rhm. The symbolic meaning 
                  of this root equals Goethe's Das Ewing-Weibliche Zieht uns 
                  hinan, whilst its primary meaning is womb. 
 
                 
                In this spirit the Church of Hagia Sophia at Constantinople 
                has been made the principal source from which the great Muslim 
                architects in the Near East took their inspiration when building 
                mosques like that of Sultan Ahmad or Muhammad Fatih at Istanbul.
                 
                In this spirit the prophet gave these unforgettable words to 
                his followers:  
                
                  "Paradise lies at the feet of the Mother." 
                 
                 
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